Profile Equipment
High-tech
StarPod · passive LEO navigation

Navigate anywhere. No GPS required.

A passive, receive-only navigation sensor that delivers positioning in GNSS-denied and contested environments.

StarPod uses signals of opportunity: the downlinks of the commercial LEO satellites already overhead. It extracts Doppler measurements from those downlinks and fuses them with an on-board IMU and a self-maintained, AI-assisted orbital model. It transmits nothing, needs no operator cooperation and no live connection to compute position.

The result is resilient navigation for any platform in GNSS-denied and contested environments, in the air, on land and at sea. Profile Equipment represents Starbird AI in the Benelux.

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Render of the StarPod passive LEO navigation sensor, a compact flat unit with a Ku-band phased array, on a dark background
<50 m
CEP50 accuracy (preliminary, StarPod spec v1)
<3 min
time to first fix from a cold start (preliminary)
1.2 kg
weight, 30 W at 9–30 VDC (preliminary)
0
RF emission: fully passive, receive-only
256
element Ku-band phased array receiving LEO downlinks
The need

GPS fails where it matters.

GPS is the single point of failure in modern positioning, navigation and timing. Under Russian electronic warfare, the hit rate of Excalibur precision-guided artillery fell from more than 50% to below 10%. Civil aviation now sees around 1,500 flights spoofed every day, a figure that rose 500% in 2024 alone. And a GPS outage would cost the U.S. economy about $1 billion per day. Jammed, spoofed or simply gone, GPS cannot be the only answer on the platforms that matter most.

Why not today's alternatives? Null steering can still be jammed, visual navigation fails over snow, water and desert, and dedicated constellations create a new single point of failure.

The solution

Use the satellites overhead.

Thousands of commercial LEO satellites broadcast 24/7, anywhere on Earth. StarPod treats their downlinks as signals of opportunity: it extracts Doppler measurements from each satellite pass and fuses them with an on-board IMU and a self-maintained, AI-assisted orbital model to compute position.

LEO signals are extremely hard to jam and impossible to spoof. Because StarPod uses existing downlinks, it needs no subscription, no operator cooperation and no live connection. Worldwide coverage comes with the constellations already in orbit.

Signature

Passive by design.

StarPod is receive-only. It emits zero RF, so it is invisible to adversaries and adds nothing to the electromagnetic signature of the platform that carries it.

Position is computed on board from an encrypted orbit model, so the sensor works secure and offline, without a data link in the field.

  • Zero RF emission. Nothing to detect, nothing to target.
  • No operator cooperation and no live connection needed to compute position.
  • Encrypted orbit model, position computed on board.
Integration

Drop-in integration.

StarPod outputs GPS-compatible NMEA over RS-422. It slots in as an add-on beside an existing GNSS receiver or serves as the sole PNT source, without changes to the mission system that consumes the position.

The sensor is platform-agnostic: land, air, maritime and autonomous. It weighs 1.2 kg, runs on 30 W from a 9–30 VDC supply and operates from −40 to +85 °C (preliminary, StarPod spec v1). Compliance: NDAA Section 889 and MIL-STD-810.

  • GPS-compatible NMEA over RS-422.
  • Add-on to an existing GNSS receiver, or sole PNT source.
  • Land, air, maritime and autonomous platforms.
  • NDAA Section 889 · MIL-STD-810.
About Starbird AI

Engineered for operations, by operators.

Starbird AI was founded in Tel Aviv, Israel, in 2024. The company is an alumnus of ASTRA, the aerospace and defence accelerator of Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) and Starburst Aerospace, and a member of the Open PNT Industry Alliance.

In Starbird's own words: Starbird AI uses signals of opportunity to enable any platform to navigate without relying on GPS signals. Utilizing sensor fusion and artificial intelligence, the compact and low-cost StarPod provides reliable navigation for drones, aircraft, vehicles, guided munitions and autonomous vehicles, in the air, on land and at sea.

Profile Equipment represents Starbird AI in the Benelux: briefings, integration support and the route to evaluation on your own platform.

How it works

Receive. Measure. Fuse.

Three steps from a commercial satellite downlink to a position fix, all on board and without transmitting.

  1. 1

    Receive

    Receives Ku-band LEO downlinks with a 256-element phased array.

  2. 2

    Measure

    Extracts the Doppler shift from each satellite pass.

  3. 3

    Fuse

    FKF algorithm fuses LEO and inertial data with the self-maintained, AI-assisted orbital model.

StarPod passive LEO navigation sensor: a flat phased-array enclosure with mil-spec connectors on the side
Capabilities

Passive, resilient, drop-in.

Fully Passive

Zero RF emission. Invisible to adversaries.

Jam & Spoof Resilient

LEO signals are extremely hard to jam and impossible to spoof.

Worldwide Coverage

Thousands of LEO satellites broadcasting 24/7, anywhere on Earth.

Operator-independent

Uses existing downlinks. No subscription needed.

Drop-in Integration

GPS-compatible NMEA over RS-422. Add-on or sole PNT source.

Secure & Offline

Encrypted orbit model. Position is computed on board.

Platforms

Land · Air · Maritime · Autonomous.

Platform-agnostic by design: one sensor for manned and autonomous platforms in every domain. Compliance: NDAA Section 889 and MIL-STD-810.

01

Land

Vehicles and autonomous ground platforms that must keep navigating when GPS is jammed or spoofed along the route.

02

Air

Aircraft, UAVs and guided munitions: resilient navigation where GPS-denied airspace is the norm, not the exception.

03

Maritime

Vessels and unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), where visual navigation has nothing to look at and GPS is routinely contested.

Specifications

Preliminary specifications

StarPod spec v1, subject to change.

Performance

Figures
< 50 m CEP50 accuracy · < 1 Hz update rate · < 3 min time to first fix (cold start).
Interfaces & data
GPS-compatible NMEA over RS-422. Add-on to an existing GNSS receiver or sole PNT source.
Compliance & conditions
NDAA Section 889.

Physical

Figures
1.2 kg weight.
Interfaces & data
256-element Ku-band phased array, receive-only. Zero RF emission.
Compliance & conditions
MIL-STD-810.

Electrical / environmental

Figures
30 W · 9–30 VDC · −40/+85 °C operating.
Interfaces & data
Encrypted orbit model. No live connection needed to compute position.
Compliance & conditions
Evidence

The problem is documented. So is the principle.

The need

Three public figures behind GPS-denied operations

The case for navigation that does not depend on GPS is no longer theoretical. Each figure below comes from a public source.

<10%
Excalibur hit rate under Russian electronic warfare, down from more than 50% (Washington Post, May 2024)
1,500
flights spoofed every day, up 500% in 2024 alone (OPSGROUP, Sep 2024)
$1B
U.S. economic cost per day of a GPS outage (RTI International for NIST, 2019)
The science

Doppler positioning from LEO downlinks

The principle, Doppler positioning from LEO downlinks, is well documented in the navigation literature; StarPod packages it into a field-ready sensor.

FAQ

Questions we get asked.

Does StarPod transmit anything?

No. StarPod is fully passive and receive-only. It emits zero RF, so it is invisible to adversaries and does not add to the electromagnetic signature of the platform.

Do we need a subscription or cooperation from the satellite operators?

No. StarPod uses the existing downlinks of commercial LEO satellites as signals of opportunity. It needs no subscription, no operator cooperation and no live connection to compute position.

Which platforms does it fit?

StarPod is platform-agnostic: land, air, maritime and autonomous, from vehicles to UAVs and USVs. The preliminary specification lists 1.2 kg, 30 W at 9–30 VDC and −40/+85 °C operating, with NDAA Section 889 and MIL-STD-810 compliance.

How does it integrate with our existing GNSS receiver?

StarPod outputs GPS-compatible NMEA over RS-422. It can run as an add-on beside your existing GNSS receiver or act as the sole PNT source, so the mission system that consumes the position does not need to change.

Navigation that keeps working when GPS does not.

Profile Equipment represents Starbird AI in the Benelux. We arrange a briefing on StarPod, the integration path for your platform and the route to an evaluation.

Request a briefing